802.11 w/ airmon-ng monitor mode - channel setting for 6 GHz?
I'm running Wireshark 3.4.2 on Ubuntu 20.10 with 5.11 kernel.
The Wi-Fi NIC is Intel AX-210 with iwlwifi driver for AX-210: iwlwifi-ty-59.601f3a66.0.tgz
I'm using airmon-ng in monitor mode.
I can capture management frames, but I cannot set the channel properly.
The usage for airmon-ng is
usage: airmon-ng <start|stop> <interface> [channel]
where the channel is a channel number, not a frequency.
That works fine for 2.4 and 5 GHz bands. However the new 6 GHz band uses defines a new numbering scheme that is overlaps with lower bands. The channels are from channel 1 at 5955 MHz to channel 233 at 7115 MHz.
How is airmon-ng set configured to use the 6 GHz band?
in monitor mode, iwconfig:
wlp2s0mon IEEE 802.11 Mode:Monitor Frequency:2.457 GHz Tx-Power=-2147483648 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off
Power Management:on
in monitor mode, iwlist reports:
$ iwlist wlp2s0mon frequency
wlp2s0mon 32 channels in total; available frequencies :
Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
Channel 36 : 5.18 GHz
Channel 40 : 5.2 GHz
Channel 44 : 5.22 GHz
Channel 48 : 5.24 GHz
Channel 52 : 5.26 GHz
Channel 56 : 5.28 GHz
Channel 60 : 5.3 GHz
Channel 64 : 5.32 GHz
Channel 100 : 5.5 GHz
Channel 104 : 5.52 GHz
Channel 108 : 5.54 GHz
Channel 112 : 5.56 GHz
Channel 116 : 5.58 GHz
Channel 120 : 5.6 GHz
Channel 124 : 5.62 GHz
Channel 128 : 5.64 GHz
Channel 132 : 5.66 GHz
Channel 136 : 5.68 GHz
Channel 140 : 5.7 GHz
Current Frequency:2.457 GHz (Channel 10)
After returning to managed mode:
wlp2s0 IEEE 802.11 ESSID:"WiFi-6E-Test"
Mode:Managed Frequency:6.215 GHz Access Point: F0:2F:74:7C:79:78
Bit Rate=1.2009 Gb/s Tx-Power=22 dBm
Retry short limit:7 RTS thr:off Fragment thr:off
Power Management:on
Link Quality=70/70 Signal level=-38 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0
Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:15 Missed beacon:0
iwlist reports:
$ iwlist wlp2s0 channel
wlp2s0 32 channels in total; available frequencies :
Channel 01 : 2.412 GHz
Channel 02 : 2.417 GHz
Channel 03 : 2.422 GHz
Channel 04 : 2.427 GHz
Channel 05 : 2.432 GHz
Channel 06 : 2.437 GHz
Channel 07 : 2.442 GHz
Channel 08 : 2.447 GHz
Channel 09 : 2.452 GHz
Channel 10 : 2.457 GHz
Channel 11 : 2.462 GHz
Channel 12 : 2.467 GHz
Channel 13 : 2.472 GHz
Channel 36 : 5.18 GHz
Channel 40 : 5.2 GHz
Channel 44 : 5.22 GHz
Channel 48 : 5.24 GHz
Channel 52 : 5.26 GHz
Channel 56 : 5.28 GHz
Channel 60 : 5.3 GHz
Channel 64 : 5.32 GHz
Channel 100 : 5.5 GHz
Channel 104 : 5.52 GHz
Channel 108 : 5.54 GHz
Channel 112 : 5.56 GHz
Channel 116 : 5.58 GHz
Channel 120 : 5.6 GHz
Channel 124 : 5.62 GHz
Channel 128 : 5.64 GHz
Channel 132 : 5.66 GHz
Channel 136 : 5.68 GHz
Channel 140 : 5.7 GHz
Current Frequency:6.215 GHz