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tshark: Extract hex data for whole frame along with epoch time with microseconds/nanoseconds precision

asked 2021-04-29 00:05:57 +0000

left4dead gravatar image

updated 2021-04-29 10:26:52 +0000

Is there a way to extract the whole frame hex dump using tshark with epoch time?

I am able to run following command which provides me both of the fields (i.e. frame_raw and frame.time_epoch) I need:

tshark -r <pcapng_path> -x -T json -j "frame"

However, I would like to use something like below:

tshark -r <pcapng_path> -x -T ek -e frame.time_epoch -e raw

OR

tshark -r <pcapng_path> -x -T ek -e frame.time_epoch -e frame_raw
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answered 2021-04-29 03:55:52 +0000

Chuckc gravatar image

It would be nice if there was a frame.data field but that doesn't exist at this time.
frame_raw is not a field. It is a special case JSON format (print.c):

        // "-x" command line option. A "_raw" suffix is added to the json key so the textual value can be printed
        // with the original json key. If both hex and text writing are enabled the raw information of fields whose
        // length is equal to 0 is not written to the output. If the field is a special text pseudo field no raw
        // information is written either.

You asked for tshark. Here's something close with rawshark. The output will need to be cleaned up (grep/sed/awk/perl/python/...) so maybe a tossup whether this is better than the tshark output. From the rawshark man page: "Also note that the output may be in any order"

C:\>rawshark -s  -r - -d proto:frame -F frame.time_epoch -F frame < dhcp.pcap
0 FT_RELATIVE_TIME BASE_NONE - 1 FT_PROTOCOL BASE_NONE -
1 1="ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:0b:82:01:fc:42:08:00:45:00:01:2c:a8:36:00:00:fa:11:17:8b:00:00:00:00:ff:ff:ff:ff:00:44:00:43:01:18:59:1f:01:01:06:00:00:00:3d:1d:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:0b:82:01:fc:42:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:00:63:82:53:63:35:01:01:3d:07:01:00:0b:82:01:fc:42:32:04:00:00:00:00:37:04:01:03:06:2a:ff:00:00:00:00:00:00:00" 0="1102274184.317453000" -
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Appreciate the quick response, Chuck. One additional point for my query is that I need to work with pcapng files. Updating my question accordingly.

I tried the command for both pcap and pcapng files and I see the following issue for both (of course, packet length value in error message varies):

0 FT_RELATIVE_TIME BASE_NONE - 1 FT_PROTOCOL BASE_NONE - 
rawshark: The standard input appears to be damaged or corrupt.
(Bad packet length: 544108393)
left4dead gravatar imageleft4dead ( 2021-04-29 10:26:10 +0000 )edit

@left4dead, can you show your rawshark command line?

grahamb gravatar imagegrahamb ( 2021-04-29 10:38:28 +0000 )edit

@grahamb The following is for a pcap file.

rawshark -s  -r - -d proto:frame -F frame.time_epoch -F frame < /Users/ab/Traces/VO41RegTD416SecureInstCertBrowsingIncogGmail/traffic.cap

Output:

0 FT_RELATIVE_TIME BASE_NONE - 1 FT_PROTOCOL BASE_NONE - 
rawshark: The standard input appears to be damaged or corrupt.
(Bad packet length: 1509949440)
left4dead gravatar imageleft4dead ( 2021-04-29 10:53:52 +0000 )edit

What is the purpose of rawshark?
I'm not sure if there is enough interest in rawshark to add support for pcapng.
If python is an option, look at python-pcapng or scapy.

(There are fields for pcap_pktdata, file-pcap and file-pcapng but I didn't have any luck displaying them with tshark.)

Chuckc gravatar imageChuckc ( 2021-04-29 12:45:06 +0000 )edit

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Asked: 2021-04-29 00:05:57 +0000

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Last updated: Apr 29 '21