Yes, it's possible - that's what "capture filters" are for; see the Wireshark User's Guide (look for "capture filters" in several places).
The syntax for capture filters is defined in the pcap-filter man page.
The filters to test for a single IP address are simple:
- If you only want to capture packets from a given IP address, such as 192.16.135.134, and aren't interested in packets to that address, the filter would be
src host 192.16.135.134
or just src 192.16.135.134
. - If you only want to capture packets to a given IP address, such as 192.16.135.134, and aren't interested in packets from that address, the filter would be
dst host 192.16.135.134
or just dst 192.16.135.134
. - If you want to capture packets from or to a given IP address, such as 192.16.135.134, the filter would be
host 192.16.135.134
.
(Remember, if you want to capture all traffic involving that one IP address, capturing packets from that address won't work - that won't show traffic to that address.)